Mortgage loan is a type of loan, which helps you and provides support to build a home. It is basically a loan which can help you to build your dream house, for example if you want to get a flat in society or you want to build a home then mortgage loans are for you and here is a complete guide and types along with its functioning in India.
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What do you mean by Mortgage Loan?
A mortgage loan is a very famous financial agreement, it is a kind of loan that is an agreement between a lender(Financial Support Provider) and a borrower (Financial Support Accessor), which allows you to get money from lenders to buy a property and create the house of your dreams. Then, you can pay the lender’s money back in installments with a few percent of interest rates. There are multiple offers and schemes that allow you to get loans at very low interest. There are multiple types of loans provided by mortgage loans to build property.
Types of Mortgage Loan

There are basically two types of loans provided by mortgage loans here they are mentioned below:
Fixed Rate Mortgage (FRM) Loans:
Fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) loans are the loans in which the interest rate remains the same throughout the loan period and does not increase over time.
Variable Rate Mortgage (VRM) Loans:
Variable Rate Mortgage (VRM) loans are a type of loan in which the interest fluctuates on the basis of market conditions. It can rise too and sometimes decreases, but it is not a fixed interest rate. The interest can increase or decrease at any point in time due to any circumstances and you need to agree with it without any conditions applied.
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Loans in India or SBI Mortgage Loan
The loan sector in India is increasing significantly, and with the help of government activities and initiatives, home ownership has become more accessible. If you are looking forward to creating your house and have some financial issues, then these mortgage loans can help you build your home. You can get more resources from private banks and also through schemes provided by the government.
Key Features of Indian Mortgage Loans
There are multiple key features of Indian mortgage loans, which are mentioned below:
- Time Period: The loan tenure generally ranges from 10 to 30 years, providing ample time to reimburse and refund your mortgage loan in India.
- Interest Rates: The interest rates are not always fixed; they can either be fixed or floating. There are basically two types of mortgage loans, and the interest rates depend on the type of loan you choose and market conditions.
- Loan to Value Ratio: The typical loan-to-value ratio is between 75% to 90% of the property value in mortgage loans in India.
- Prepayment Penalty: The prepayment penalty refers to the charges for early repayment. Some banks charge a penalty for early repayments.
- Government Schemes for Home Loans in India: A very famous scheme named Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) provides housing facilities for rural areas in India and allows people to have homes.
SBI Mortgage Loan Interest Rate
State Bank of India (SBI) is one of the most well-known government-oriented banks in India that provides a variety of mortgage loans, which are mentioned below:
- Home Loans: SBI provides mortgage loans for society and for home purchasing, allowing you to create your own property.
- Reverse Mortgage Loans: These types of loans are specially made for senior citizens, allowing them to borrow against their home equity. This provides financial security for them.
- Property Loans: Property loans include both commercial and residential loans, allowing you to purchase property outside your home.
Conclusion
Mortgage loans are a great financial tool that can help you create a home with some support from different investment processes. Through these loans, you can create your home, without even worrying about the additional financial support systems. Mortgage loans can be taken from banks and other financial institutions. Mortgage loans are specifically designed for society, and you can also avail these from SBI and banking institutions which provide mortgage loans along with different loans and schemes provided by the Indian government if you are planning to build a home.
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